Amplifier Design Wizard
V 9.1
ADW Overview
Hardware Requirements
Only IBM compatible personal computers are currently supported. A 1000MHz or faster Pentium computer, a fast SVGA graphics adapter, a 17" (or larger) SVGA monitor (resolution: 1280 x 768 or better), a printer and a two-button mouse (Microsoft compatible) are recommended. A minimum of 32MB extended memory is recommended to run MultiMatch.
The software is supplied on a CD ROM disk. The latest installation programs and any updates available can also be downloaded from the Private Download Section of Ampsa's website.
The software is protected against unauthorized use with a Safenet Sentinel USB keyTM, the Mirage Licence ProtectorTM, or with the Safenet SentinelLMTM licensing management software.
Operating System
A WindowsTM operating system (Windows 2000/XP/VistaTM) is required to run the MultiMatch Amplifier Design Wizard. The Windows VistaTM operating system is recommended for the Amplifier Design Wizard.
User Interface
The MultiMatch Amplifier Design Wizard is a Visual C++ 2005 Unicode MFC (Microsoft Foundation Class) WindowsTM application. Several design wizards have been implemented in the Amplifier Design Wizard in order to simplify complex tasks.
The Amplifier Design Wizard can automatically transform the electrical description of a synthesized circuit into microstrip or stripline form, with automatic compensation for discontinuity effects. Via hole terminations can be added for shorted stubs and commands are provided to curve or meander lines. The artwork can be displayed and modified graphically in the Analysis Module, and an HPGL or a DXF file can be created for it.
If required, the microstrip | stripline circuit can be processed further with a general-purpose microwave simulator. The capability to interact closely with some microwave simulation packages is provided: The Amplifier DesignWizard can import data from TouchstoneTM ".s1p" or ".s2p" files and can also translate its own circuit files into Super CompactTM or TouchstoneTM nodal analysis circuit files. Microwave OfficeTM schematic scripts can also be created for most MultiMatch circuits. The S-parameters and noise parameters of a MultiMatch circuit can also be exported to a TouchstoneTM .s2p file.
Amplifier Design Wizard
The MultiMatch Amplifier Design Wizard (ADW) is a software package which allows you to design state-of-the-art, first-time-right RF and microwave amplifiers (class A, B) in an integrated environment. The ADW also has powerful impedance-matching synthesis and oscillator analysis capabilities (Oscillator synthesis capabilities are available in the Extended Dos version of MultiMatch). The Amplifier Design Wizard is practical enough to solve real-world problems and at the same time general enough to serve as a high-end research and development tool.
Narrowband or wideband amplifiers can be synthesized for low noise and/or high power (high dynamic range) with the Amplifier Design Wizard.
The ADW Impedance-Matching Module can be used to synthesize lumped-element, distributed or mixed lumped/distributed matching networks. Commensurate and non-commensurate networks can be synthesized. When non-commensurate networks are designed, the line widths are set by the user. The line lengths are fixed when commensurate networks are synthesized. When commensurate networks are synthesized, different lengths can be set for the main-line sections, the open-ended stubs and the short-circuited stubs. Pads can be specified for the lumped elements when mixed lumped/distributed networks are synthesized. The option to terminate any short-circuited stubs used with single hole vias or by using inductors (bond wires) is also provided. Parasitic inductance | capacitance can also be specified for the capacitors | inductors used.
Amplifier design based on impedance-matching only is very limited. The device-modification synthesis capabilities (adding feedback and/or loading sections to a transistor) provided in the Amplifier Design Wizard are essential elements in realizing high performance first-time right amplifiers. The device-modification capabilities are used to remove inherent gain slopes, to stabilize the transistors, to reduce the gain-bandwidth constraints associated with the input impedance and the output impedance of the transistors used, to move the points of optimum gain or optimum power close the maximum gain points, etc. Device modification is usually the first step in designing an amplifier stage. At least two modification sections are usually required to optimize the potential performance of a transistor.
MultiMatch circuits are synthesized electrically. Any connecting lines and/or pads required can be added during the synthesis stage. If required, the synthesized circuit can be optimized directly or by re-synthesis in the Analysis Section of the ADW. A wide range of synthesis commands are provided for this purpose.
The microstrip or stripline artwork for the circuit synthesized (or specified) can be created automatically (auto-processing of the electrical circuit description to artwork). Multiple substrates (up to 9) are supported. The artwork can be modified graphically in an Artwork View by using the commands provided for this purpose. Modification of the artwork includes curving and meandering of lines, tapering of step junctions, changing the orientation of stubs, and adjusting the gaps or the offset vectors used for the lumped components. The artwork and the schematics can be exported in DXF or HPGL format. A Super CompactTM or a TouchstoneTM netlist, or a Microwave OfficeTM schematic script can also be created for the microstrip | stripline circuit.
The power capabilities (estimation of the 1dB compression points of FET, HEMT and bipolar transistor circuits; generation of the power contours for transistors with or without feedback and loading) provided in MultiMatch have proved to be very accurate. Compared to the requirements for a full non-linear simulation, very little information is required by MultiMatch to control the power performance of a linear amplifier (The power performance is calculated by assuming that clipping of the intrinsic output current and/or output voltage is the main factor determining the output power). When a multi-stage amplifier is analyzed, the potential power performance of each stage in the amplifier is evaluated (power compression budget). The third-order intercept points of the amplifier can now also be estimated by assuming that the ratio of the third-order intercept and the 1 dB compression point of each transistor is fixed. This ratio can be specified by the user. During optimization of the power performance the target 1 dB compression point and third-order intercepts can be specified, with margins on the 1 dB compression points of the driver stages in the amplifier.
For detailed information on the MultiMatch amplifier design philosophy download the Multimatch.pdf file from the public download section of this site.